2012년 12월 30일 일요일

CCVP VOICE lab 구성 #01

CCVP VOICE lab 구성 

CCVP를 공부하면서, voice 랩 환경을 집에 구축하고 싶었지만,
라우터(with voice), 스위치(with PoE)가 너무 고가?? 라서 일단 노트북을 이용해서 환경 구성해 보기로 했다.

virtual voice lab 을 이용하는 경우 아래의 기능은 사용할수 없다고 한다.


 • Hardware Media Resources (XCONF, CFB) on NM-HDVs and 6608 DSPs
 • PSTN Signaling (ISDN PRI, E1 R2, FXS/FXO)
 • MGCP and Q.931 backhaul
 • ATA186 and VG248 analog gateways
 • Catalysts 6500 and 3550/3560 port config
 • Catalyst QoS
 • 6608 blade functions (CFB/XCODE/GW)
 • CUE


하지만, virtual voice lab을 아래 기능은 충분히 테스트 할수 있다.


 • Cisco CallManager 7.x with all it’s Applications and Features
 • Unity 7.0 Voice Mail
 • Cisco CallManager Express
 • SRST
 • H.323 gateways and gatekeepers
 • IP Phones
 • IP PSTN Simulation (IPIP GW)
 • WAN QoS



우선 GNS3를 이용해서 다음과 같이 voice lab을 구성해보자.
























각 라우터의 configuration은 추후 업데이트 해서 올릴 예정...








2012년 12월 26일 수요일

GNS3 Tutorial - Connecting GNS3 Routers to the Internet in Mac OS X


GNS3 Tutorial - Connecting GNS3 Routers to the Internet in Mac OS X


This quick tutorial will run through how you can connect your Cisco virtual routers in GNS3 to the Internet using the Cloud option and your real network interface card (NIC).


2012년 12월 25일 화요일

GNS3 : ping PC, but cannot ping gateway... on win7

GNS3 : ping PC, but cannot ping gateway on win7... 

I'm running GNS3 0.8.3 on windows 7 64 bits and I have a problem to access my gateway. 
The topology is very simple and I use all ip address within same network.. 
However, I am able to ping my pc from a router in GNS3, cannot ping gateway from the router. 

in order to solve the problem, follow up these steps... 

1. if you use wire NIC, 

 In Windows, go to Control Panel->Network and Internet -> Network and Sharing Center,

 click Local Area Connection Link of the connection to change 

 then choose 'Properties' button. Press the 'Configure...' button, 

 choose the 'Advanced' tab to modify 
  • "IP V4 Checksum Offload" 
  • "TCP Checksum Offload (IPV4)" 
  • "UDP Checksum Offload (IPV4)"
 change the setting from "RX and TX Enable" to "Disabled
 so that the OS will compute the checksum. 

Note: I had to reboot my machine after the setting changes. 
Hope this works for you as it did for me!


2. if you use wireless NIC, 

watching the following video. 


  make the ms-loopback interface with ip address 192.168.137.1 

  and share the network between wireless network adapter and ms-loopback interface. 

  then, connect cloud to loopback interface. 

  Now, you can use a router within 192.168.137.0/24 network



2012년 12월 18일 화요일

CCNA VOICE LAB 2: INTERCOM, PAGING, CALL BLOCK, MOH, GUI

CCNA VOICE LAB :



1. config INTERCOM

시스코에서 말하는 인터콤의 기능은 하나의 폰에서 다른 폰으로 전화를 걸면, 
수화기를 들어 전화를 받는 것이 아니라 스피커폰을 통해서 자동으로 전화를 받는 것이다. 


INTERCOM 설정 

example) 라인번호 A100 이고, A101 (manager) 에 인터콤을 통해서 바로 연결
!    
ephone-dn  15
 number A100
 intercom A101 label "Manager"
!

### 매니져 폰을 위한 DN 설정     
ephone-dn  16
 number A101
 intercom A100 label "Assistant"

=> 위에서 설정된 번호들을 보면 A100, A101 이다. 일반적으로 번호로 설정하지 않는 이유는  인터컴의 경우는 번호를 누르게 되면 스피커 폰으로 자동으로 연결되므로 번호를 잘못 눌러서 매니저의 폰으로 자동 연결되는 것을 방지하지 위한 것이다. 

이제 이렇게 생성된 dn 정보를 phone button 에 맵핑해 주면 된다. 

R1(config)#ephone 1 
R1(config-ephone)#button 4:15

R1(config)#ephone 3
R1(config-ephone)#button 4:16


Manager/Assistant phone button 을 누르면 자동으로 스피커 폰으로 연결하게 된다. 




2. CONFIG PAGING

  페이징(PAGING)이란? 스피커폰을 이용한 안내방송이라고 생각하면된다. 
  페이징을 이용하면 페이징 그룹에 있는 모든 폰의 스피커 폰을 통해서 안내를 할 수 있다. 

example) 페이지을 위한 dn : 5510 설정

R1(config)#ephone-dn 18
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number 5510
R1(config-ephone-dn)#paging 
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit

- 페이징 dn을 폰에 적용

R1(config)# ephone 2
R1(config-ephone)#paging-dn 18
R1(config-ephone)#exit
R1(config)#ephone 3
R1(config-ephone)#paging-dn 18
R1(config-ephone)#exit

이제 dn : 5510 번호에 전화를 걸면 phone 2,3 스피커 폰을 통해서 자동으로 응답하는 것을 볼수 있다. 


페이징의 경우, 그룹의 멤버가 많아지면 multicast 를 이용해야만 한다.

R1(config)#ephone-dn 18
R1(config-ephone-dn)#paging ip 239.1.1.100 port 2000


3. CONFIG AFTER HOURS CALL BLOCKING
   이 기능은 퇴근시간 이후에 전화오는 것을 막는 것이다. 

example) 근무외 시간 설정 
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours day mon 17:00 8:00
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours day tue 17:00 8:00
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours day wed 17:00 8:00
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours day thu 17:00 8:00
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours day fri 17:00 8:00

example) 특정 일에 대한 설정 
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours date dec 25 00:00 00:00

아래 설정한 전화번호에 대한 통화를 막게된다. 
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours block pattern 1 91.........
R1(config-telephony)#after-hours block pattern 2 9200.......



4. CONFIG MOH (Music On Hold)
   통화중에 hold 버튼을 누르면 대기음 대신에 음악을 들려주는 기능이다. 


5. CONFIG the CME GUI









2012년 12월 17일 월요일

CCNA VOICE CME Productivity Features: call forward, call park, transfer, pickup

CCNA Voice LAB : CME Voice Productivity Features..


1. Create a Voice Network Directory

example)

ephone-dn  1  dual-line
 number 1001
 name Brian KANG
!
!
ephone-dn  2  dual-line
 number 1002
 name Jeremy Cioara
!
!
ephone-dn  3  dual-line
 number 1003
 name Snuggles Cioara 

 ephone-dn 밑에 name 을 작성하면, 전화를 걸거나 받을때, 그냥 번호만 보이는 것이 아니라 name 에 입력한 정보들을 번호와 함께 보여준다. 그리고 이 정보들은 나중에 IP phones의 directory 서비스를 통해서 검색할 수도 있게 된다.


2. CONFIGURING CALL FORWARD


R1(config)#ephone-dn 2
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward ?

  all                  forward all calls
  busy              forward call on busy
  max-length     max number of digits allowed for CFwdAll from IP phone
  night-service  forward call on activated night-service
  noan              forward call on no-answer



example) ephone-dn 에 해당되는 번호가 통화중이거나, 전화를 받지 않은 경우 1003 번으로 전화를 돌리는 경우

R1(config)#ephone-dn 2

R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward busy 1003
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward noan 1003 timeout 10



** toll fraud 를 방지하기 위한 방법

R1(config)#telephony-service
R1(config-telephony)#call-forward pattern ....


숫자 4자리에 형식을 가진 번호만 call forward 가능


R1(config)#ephone-dn 2
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward max-length 5


또, 한가지 방법은 ephone-dn 아래에 있는 max-length 를 이용하는 방법이다.
max-length를 forward 할 번호를 자리수를 제한하는 것이다. 따라서 국제전화 및
외부로 forward 하는 것을 방지할수 있다.



3. CONFIGURING CALL TRANSFER



통화가 연결된 후에 다른 사람에 통화를 돌리고 싶다면 Transfer 를 이용하면 된다.
사용방법은 다음과 같다.

> Transfer + 1002(전화번호)

call transfer

-  transfer 를 위한  CME 설정

R1(config-telephony)#transfer-system ?
  full-blind     Perform call transfers without consultation using H.450.2 or
                 SIP REFER standard methods
  full-consult   Perform H.450.2/SIP call transfers with consultation using
                 second phone line if available, fallback to full-blind if
                 second line unavailable. This is the recommended mode for most
                 systems. See also 'supplementary-service' commands under
                 'voice service voip' and dial-peer.
  local-consult  Perform call transfers with local consultation using second
                 phone line if available, fallback to blind for non-local
                 consultation/transfer target. Uses Cisco  proprietary method.


 ** H.450.2 : call transfer without hair pin effect.


- toll fraud 를 방지하기 위한 방법


example1) transfer를 통해서 내부 통화만 허락한 경우
R1(config-telephony)#transfer-pattern ....

example2) transfer를 통해서 local 통화(7자리)를 허용한
R1(config-telephony)#transfer-pattern 9.......



4. CONFIGURING CALL PARK

=> allow you to "park" a call on hold

우리가 자동차를 주차장에 주차하는 것처럼 통화를 잠시 call park에 대기 시켜 놓는 기능을 제공한다.

call park을 위한 번호 생성, 하나의 call park 번호에는 하나의 call 만 대기 가능하다.

call park 생성 방법:


R1(config)#ephone-dn 5            
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number 3001
R1(config-ephone-dn)#park-slot
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit


이제 call park을 이용해서 통화를 대기 상태로 만들어 보자
방법은 간단한다. 통화중에 softkey > park 을 누르면 CME 가 알아서
call 을 park-slot 에 넣어준다.




R1(config)#ephone-dn 5
R1(config-ephone-dn)#park-slot ?
  reserved-for  Reserve this park slot for the exclusive use of the phone with
                the extension indicated by the transfer target extension number
                (특정 번호의 폰만 사용가능)
  timeout       Set call park timeout
                 (일정시간후에 call park 했던 폰에게 call 을 보내서 알려준다.)
  <cr>


example) call park 10초 후에 ring을 울려주고, 3번 시도후에 전화를 받지 않으면 call을 drop 한다.

R1(config-ephone-dn)#park-slot timeout 10 limit 3





5. CONFIGURING CALL PICKUP

- Direct Pickup : 직접 번호를 입력해서 전화를 받을수 있다.
- Local Group Pickup : 같은 pickup group 안에서 전화를 받는 경우
- Other Group Pickup : 다른 pickup group 의 전화는 받는 경우



- directory pickup : pickup버튼 + line 번호

하지만 일반적 생각해보면 전화가 울리는데, 어느 번호에서 울리는지 알아내기가 쉽지 않다.
이런 경우, 여러개의 전화번호를 같은 그룹으로 묶어주면, 전화 번호를 입력하는 불편함 없이 바로 전환를 당겨 받을수 있다.

전화를 같은 그룹으로 묶는 방법은 다음과 같다.


R1(config)#ephone-dn 2
R1(config-ephone-dn)#pickup-group 1101
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit

R1(config)#ephone-dn 3
R1(config-ephone-dn)#pickup-group 1101
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit


dn 2 or dn 3 에 전화가 오는 경우, 그룹내에 있는 누구나 "GPickup"을 이용해서 전화를 받을수 있다.


마지막으로 다른 그룹에 있는 전화를 당겨 받는 방법이다.

=> "GPickup" + 그룹번호








2012년 12월 10일 월요일

PC error] tcp/ip 네트워크 전송이 설치되어 있지 않습니다


현황 :

  - 아래와 같은 메시지가 나오고 인터넷이 되지 않는다.
  - DHCP 로 IP 할당을 받지 못한다.  static으로 설정 하더라도 모뎀과 통신하지 못한다.


      "tcp/ip 네트워크 전송이 설치되어 있지 않습니다"


원인 추정
 - 백신이 바이러스 치료시 시스템 파일까지 삭제한 것으로 보인...


문제 해결 :


   0. 백신 검사 
   1. 안전모드에서 다음 파일을 정상파일(다른 PC에서 가져온)로 교체
        windows\system32\wshtcpip.dll
   2. 정상 부팅



wshtcpip.dll 파일 다운로드 :
http://www.dlldump.com/download-dll-files_new.php/dllfiles/W/wshtcpip.dll/5.1.2600.2180/download.html

2012년 12월 8일 토요일

to communicate batween dynamips and my pc

Dynamips 와 PC 통신하는 법을 인터넷에서 검색해 보았다.


C:\Program Files\GNS3>"Network device list.cmd"
Network adapters on this machine:
NIO_gen_eth:\Device\NPF_{D5FC5315-2654-411C-B17F-A8250879603F}
    Name       : Wireless Network Connection 2
    IP Address : 0.0.0.0
    Description: Microsoft

How to make GNS3/Dynamips communicate with my local pc


Dynamips And Tftp Need Help


HOW TO shutdown CUCM




HOW TO shutdown CUCM .... 


if you want to shutdown CUCM, you can do it in two ways
1. you go to Cisco Unified Operating System Navigation in your CUCM, 
      you choose settings --> Version --> you can see 2 buttons, restart and shutdown.

2. you go into CUCM console, remember, this is not linux console, none of the linux command can be implemented in here. once you can get inside the console and login, 
      you type

               utils system shutdown 
     then your CUCM shutdown.

hope it helps.

2012년 12월 4일 화요일

HOW to write a resume and cover letter

HOW to write a resume and cover letter

the following link has some samples as well.. 

careerone : 취업을 위한 여러가지 자료 제공 
http://www.careers.monash.edu.au/students-grads/apply-for-a-job/cover-letters.html

- QUT : 브리즈번에 있는 대학, resume 작성 가이드 및 샘플



- careerfaqs : 온라인 강의가 있는 곳 




junos as a second language

junos as a second language
(site : https://learningportal.juniper.net/juniper/user_activity_info.aspx?id=3310 )


JNCIA - JUCIA

JUCIS -

JNCIP

JNCIE







2012년 11월 28일 수요일

CCNA voice lab : T1 configuration

CCNA VOICE LAB :  T1 configuration



global config===========

MELB(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5

MELB(config)#network-clock-?
network-clock-participate  network-clock-select  network-clock-switch
MELB(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0


controller t1 setting =================


MELB(config)#controller T1 0/0/0
MELB(config-controller)#no shutdown
*Nov 29 02:28:46.195: %CONTROLLER-5-UPDOWN: Controller T1 0/0/0, changed state to up

MELB(config-controller)#framing esf
MELB(config-controller)#linecode b8zs

MELB(config-controller)#clock source internal    (server side)
MELB(config-controller)#clock source line          (client side)



MELB(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-24
MELB(config-controller)#
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(1), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(2), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(3), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(4), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(5), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(6), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(7), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(8), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.383: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(9), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(10), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(11), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(12), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(13), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(14), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(15), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(16), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(17), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(18), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(19), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.387: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(20), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.391: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(21), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.391: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(22), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:04.391: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(23), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:30:05.315: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:0, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.315: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:1, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.319: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:2, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.319: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:3, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.323: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:4, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.323: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:5, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.323: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:6, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.327: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:7, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.327: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:8, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:05.331: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0:9, changed state to down
*Nov 29 02:30:06.371: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/0/0:23, changed state to up
MELB(config-controller)#

e1 interface setting ===============================================


SiteB(config)#int se0/0/0:23

   HQ(config-if)#isdn incoming-voice voice
   HQ(config-if)#isdn outgoing display-ie
   HQ(config-if)#isdn bchan-number-order ascending

SiteB(config-if)#no shutdown


SiteB(config-if)#isdn protocol-emulate network (server side)





SiteB(config-if)#isdn protocol-emulate user      (client side)




voice-port : no shutdown ===============


MELB(config)#voice-port 0/0/0:23
MELB(config-voiceport)#no shutdown
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(1), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(2), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(3), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(4), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(5), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(6), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(7), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.491: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(8), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(9), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(10), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(11), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(12), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(13), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(14), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(15), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(16), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(17), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(18), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(19), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(20), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(21), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.495: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(22), changed state to up
*Nov 29 02:34:09.499: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ISDN-VOICE 0/0/0:23(23), changed state to up.


to varify E1/T1 interface

show isdn status
show inventory e1


참고 사이트 **

http://blog.naver.com/youandi0442?Redirect=Log&logNo=80135221201






2012년 11월 27일 화요일

CCNA LAB Voice two : INTERCOM, Paging

CCNA LAB Voice two : INTERCOM, Paging


====== INTERCOM ========================================


R1(config-telephony)#ephone-dn 9
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number A100
R1(config-ephone-dn)#intercom A101 label "Manager"
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit



R1(config)#ephone-dn 8
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number A101
R1(config-ephone-dn)#intercom A100 label "Assistant"
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit



======= Configuring Paging ================================

Paging is a one-way , speakerphone-based announcement..
support : unicast, multicast mode

R1(config)#ephone-dn 7
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number 5510
R1(config-ephone-dn)#paging
R1(config-ephone-dn)#exit



R1(config)#ephone 1
R1(config-ephone)#paging
R1(config-ephone)#paging-dn 7
R1(config-ephone)#exit




======= MOH (Music On Hold) ==========================================






CCNA VOICE LAB two : call-forward, transfer, car park, pickup group

CCNA LAB two : call-forward, transfer, car park, pickup group 



========== Call-forward  ===============================
! call-forwarding 
R1(config-telephony)#ephone-dn 1
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward busy 2001
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward noan 2001 timeout 10
! in order to prevent call-forward from using toll, external, international calls 
R1(config)#telephony-service 
R1(config-telephony)#call-forward ?
  pattern  H.450.3/SIP match calling-party number forwarding pattern. This is
           used to enable remote party redirect forwarding with H.450.3/SIP.
           Default is local rotary forwarding only.
  system   Define call forward system parameters. 

R1(config-telephony)#call-forward pattern ....

or 

R1(config-telephony)#ephone-dn 1
R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward ?
  all            forward all calls
  busy           forward call on busy
  max-length     max number of digits allowed for CFwdAll from IP phone
  night-service  forward call on activated night-service
  noan           forward call on no-answer

R1(config-ephone-dn)#call-forward max-length 5

========== Transfer ===============================

R1(config-telephony)#transfer-pattern ....
R1(config-telephony)#transfer-pattern 9...

========== Car Park ===============================

R1(config-telephony)#ephone-dn 10  
R1(config-ephone-dn)#number 9000
R1(config-ephone-dn)#park-slot 

R1(config-ephone-dn)#park-slot timeout 5 limit 3
   ** try call back 3 times and if it does not receive call, the call will be disconnected.. 


how to answer the car park call ..
 1. dial the car park number 
 2. press "PickUp" + the car part number 
 3. "PickUp" + "*" : get the most recently parked call 


============ Pickup ====================================

 - directory pickup  : press "pickup" + calling number
 - local group pickup : press "GPickup"
 - other group pickup : press "GPickup" + dial other group number


How to make a pickup group 

R1(config-ephone-dn)#ephone-dn 1
R1(config-ephone-dn)#pickup-group 100
R1(config-ephone-dn)#ephone-dn 3 
R1(config-ephone-dn)#pickup-group 100








CCNA VOICE Lab two : configure CME with IP phone

CCNA VOICE Lab two : configure CME with IP phone 


! Enable basic CME 
R1(config)#telephony-service 
R1(config-telephony)#max-dn 10
R1(config-telephony)#max-ephones 10
R1(config-telephony)#ip source-address 192.168.3.3
R1(config-telephony)#create cnf-files 
Creating CNF files
CNF-FILES: Clock is not set or synchronized, retaining old versionStamps
R1(config-telephony)#

! Enable Calls in CME 
R1(config)#voice service voip 
R1(conf-voi-serv)#all
R1(conf-voi-serv)#allow-connections h323 to 
R1(conf-voi-serv)#allow-connections h323 to h323
R1(conf-voi-serv)#allow
R1(conf-voi-serv)#allow-connections sip to h323
R1(conf-voi-serv)#all
R1(conf-voi-serv)#allow-connections sip to sip 

! Create DN(Directory Number)
ephone-dn  1  dual-line
 number 3001
 description 0299993001
 name Brian KANG
!
!
ephone-dn  2  dual-line
 number 3002
 description 0288883002
 name Ruby KANG
!

! Create phone
ephone  1
 device-security-mode none
 mac-address 0200.4C4F.4F50
 type CIPC
 button  1:1 2:2
!
ephone  2
 device-security-mode none
 mac-address 7884.3CEB.F178
 type CIPC
 button  1:2 2:1
!

! To set up the location 
R1(config)#telephony-service 
R1(config-telephony)#System message Sydney ITIC

verify command

R1#show inventory 
NAME: "3725 chassis", DESCR: "3725 chassis"
PID:                   , VID: 0.1, SN: FTX0945W0MY


R1#show dial-peer voice summary 
dial-peer hunt 0
             AD                                    PRE PASS                OUT 
TAG    TYPE  MIN  OPER PREFIX    DEST-PATTERN      FER THRU SESS-TARGET    STAT PORT
20011  pots  up   up             3001$              0                           50/0/1
20012  pots  up   up             3002$              0                           50/0/2
R1#


R1#show telephony-service dial-peer 

dial-peer voice 20011 pots
 destination-pattern 3001$
 huntstop
 progress_ind setup enable 3
 port 50/0/1

dial-peer voice 20012 pots
 destination-pattern 3002$
 huntstop
 progress_ind setup enable 3
 port 50/0/2








2012년 11월 24일 토요일

Cisco 857w - Setting for TPG


Cisco Home Modem, 857 setting for TPG


interface ATM0
no ip address
no atm ilmi-keepalive
dsl operating-mode auto
pvc 8/35
encapsulation aal5snap
protocol pppoe
!
!
interface Dialer0
ip address negotiated
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
no cdp enable
ppp authentication pap callin optional
ppp pap sent-username ****@L2TP.tpg.com.au password ****




========================================================================
research from Internet 
========================================================================


Filed under: ADSL, Australia ? admin @ 4:32 pm
service password-encryption
!
hostname TPG
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret xxxx
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip cef
!
!
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.1.1.1
!
ip dhcp pool tpg
network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.1.1.1
dns-server 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220 203.12.160.36
lease 5 2
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface ATM0
no ip address
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
ip route-cache flow
no atm ilmi-keepalive
dsl operating-mode auto
!
interface ATM0.1 point-to-point
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
no snmp trap link-status
pvc 8/35
pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet1
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet2
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet3
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface Vlan1
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
interface Dialer0
bandwidth 1000
ip address negotiated
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
ip route-cache flow
dialer pool 1
dialer-group 1
no cdp enable
ppp authentication pap callin
ppp pap sent-username xxxx@ppp.tpg.com.au password xxxx
!
interface Dialer1
no ip address
encapsulation ppp
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer0
!
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip nat inside source list 50 interface Dialer0 overload
!
ip access-list extended NAT
permit ip any any
!
access-list 50 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
password xxxx
login
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 50 in
password xxxx
login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
webvpn context Default_context
ssl authenticate verify all
!
no inservice
!
end




--------------------------------------------------------------------
!
version 12.4
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname UNO-857W
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
enable secret 5 UberEnPassword
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
!
!
ip cef
!
!
!
!
!
!
bridge irb
!
!
interface ATM0
 no ip address
 load-interval 30
 no atm ilmi-keepalive
 pvc 8/35
  encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
  dialer pool-member 1
 !
 dsl operating-mode auto
!
interface FastEthernet0
 spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet1
 spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet2
 spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet3
 spanning-tree portfast
!
interface Dot11Radio0
 no ip address
 ip route-cache flow
 !
 encryption vlan 1 mode ciphers tkip
 !
 ssid UNO-WAP
    vlan 1
    authentication open
    authentication key-management wpa
    guest-mode
    wpa-psk ascii 0 UberWPAKey
 !
 speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
 station-role root
 bridge-group 1
 bridge-group 1 subscriber-loop-control
 bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
 bridge-group 1 block-unknown-source
 no bridge-group 1 source-learning
 no bridge-group 1 unicast-flooding
!
interface Vlan1
 description Chassis serial number FHK101521CL
 no ip address
 bridge-group 1
 bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
!
interface Dialer0
 ip address negotiated
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip nat outside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 encapsulation ppp
 ip route-cache flow
 dialer pool 1
 dialer-group 1
 no cdp enable
 ppp authentication chap callin
 ppp chap hostname yada@yadayada.com
 ppp chap password 0 UberADSLPassword
!
interface BVI1
 description Virtual Bridge Interface for VLAN1, wired and wireless interfaces
 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 ip virtual-reassembly
 ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer0
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip nat inside source list NAT interface Dialer0 overload
ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.4 3389 interface Dialer0 3389
!
ip access-list extended NAT
 permit ip any any
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
!
control-plane
!
bridge 1 protocol ieee
!
line con 0
 no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
end

Cisco voice - telephony-service setup

Cisco voice configuration 



R1(config)#telephony-service setup 

 --- Cisco IOS Telephony Services Setup ---


Do you want to setup DHCP service for your IP Phones? [yes/no]: no

Do you want to start telephony-service setup? [yes/no]: yes
Configuring Cisco IOS Telephony Services :

  Enter the IP source address for Cisco IOS Telephony Services :192.168.3.3
  Enter the Skinny Port for Cisco IOS Telephony Services :  [2000]: 
  How many IP phones do you want to configure :  [0]: 5
  Do you want dual-line extensions assigned to phones? [yes/no]: yes
  What Language do you want on IP phones :
      0  English
      1  French
      2  German
      3  Russian
      4  Spanish
      5  Italian
      6  Dutch
      7  Norwegian
      8  Portuguese
      9  Danish
      10 Swedish
      11 Japanese
 [0]: 0
  Which Call Progress tone set do you want on IP phones :
      0  United States
      1  France
      2  Germany
      3  Russia
      4  Spain
      5  Italy
      6  Netherlands
      7  Norway
      8  Portugal
      9  UK
      10  Denmark
      11  Switzerland
      12  Sweden
      13  Austria
      14  Canada
      15  Japan
 [0]: 0
  What is the first extension number you want to configure : 5000

Do you have Direct-Inward-Dial service for all your phones? [yes/no]: yes
  Enter the full E.164 number for the first phone :27975000

Do you want to forward calls to a voice message service? [yes/no]: yes
  Enter extension or pilot number of the voice message service:8000
  Call forward No Answer Timeout : [18]: 

Do you wish to change any of the above information? [yes/no]: no
CNF-FILES: Clock is not set or synchronized, retaining old versionStamps
 ---- Setup completed config --- 

R1(config)#
*Mar  1 00:05:12.295: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 1.1, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 1.2, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 2.1, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 2.2, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 3.1, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 3.2, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 4.1, changed state to up
R1(config)#
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 4.2, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 5.1, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:05:12.299: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface ephone_dsp DN 5.2, changed state to up
R1(config)#

CCNA voice on 20121121 (LAB03 and Lab 04)

CCNA voice class on 21/11/2012 

Router Configuration 


================================================================================
LAB #03
================================================================================



HQ#show telephony-service voice-port 

voice-port 50/0/1
 station-id number 1001
!

HQ#show telephony-service dial-peer  

dial-peer voice 20001 pots
 destination-pattern 1001$
 huntstop
 progress_ind setup enable 3
 port 50/0/1


==== HQ configuration ========================

HQ#show run | b tele
telephony-service
 no auto-reg-ephone
 max-ephones 10
 max-dn 10
 ip source-address 10.10.10.254 port 2000
 max-conferences 4 gain -6
 transfer-system full-consult
 create cnf-files version-stamp Jan 01 2002 00:00:00
!
!
ephone-dn  1
 number 1001
!
!
ephone  1
 device-security-mode none




default configuration  for IP phone =================

HQ#more system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault.cnf.xml
<Default>
<callManagerGroup>
<members>
<member  priority="0">
<callManager>
<ports>
<ethernetPhonePort>2000</ethernetPhonePort>
</ports>
<processNodeName>10.10.10.254</processNodeName>
</callManager>
</member>
</members>
</callManagerGroup>
<loadInformation124  model="Cisco IP Phone 7914 14-Button Line Expansion Module"></loadInformation124>
<loadInformation227  model="Cisco IP Phone 7915 12-Button Line Expansion Module"></loadInformation227>
<loadInformation228  model="Cisco IP Phone 7915 24-Button Line Expansion Module"></loadInformation228>
<loadInformation229  model="Cisco IP Phone 7916 12-Button Line Expansion Module"></loadInformation229>
<loadInformation230  model="Cisco IP Phone 7916 24-Button Line Expansion Module"></loadInformation230>
<loadInformation30008  model="Cisco IP Phone 7902"></loadInformation30008>
<loadInformation20000  model="Cisco IP Phone 7905"></loadInformation20000>
<loadInformation369  model="Cisco IP Phone 7906"></loadInformation369>
<loadInformation6  model="Cisco IP Phone 7910"></loadInformation6>
<loadInformation307  model="Cisco IP Phone 7911"></loadInformation307>
<loadInformation30007  model="Cisco IP Phone 7912"></loadInformation30007>
<loadInformation30002  model="Cisco IP Phone 7920"></loadInformation30002>
<loadInformation365  model="Cisco IP Phone 7921"></loadInformation365>
<loadInformation484  model="Cisco IP Phone 7925"></loadInformation484>
<loadInformation348  model="Cisco IP Phone 7931"></loadInformation348>
<loadInformation9  model="Cisco IP Conference Station 7935"></loadInformation9>
<loadInformation30019  model="Cisco IP Phone 7936"></loadInformation30019>
<loadInformation431  model="Cisco IP Conference Station 7937"></loadInformation431>
<loadInformation8  model="Cisco IP Phone 7940"></loadInformation8>
<loadInformation115  model="Cisco IP Phone 7941"></loadInformation115>
<loadInformation309  model="Cisco IP Phone 7941GE"></loadInformation309>
<loadInformation434  model="Cisco IP Phone 7942"></loadInformation434>
<loadInformation435  model="Cisco IP Phone 7945"></loadInformation435>
<loadInformation7  model="Cisco IP Phone 7960"></loadInformation7>
<loadInformation30018  model="Cisco IP Phone 7961"></loadInformation30018>
<loadInformation308  model="Cisco IP Phone 7961GE"></loadInformation308>
<loadInformation404  model="Cisco IP Phone 7962"></loadInformation404>
<loadInformation436  model="Cisco IP Phone 7965"></loadInformation436>
<loadInformation30006  model="Cisco IP Phone 7970"></loadInformation30006>
<loadInformation119  model="Cisco IP Phone 7971"></loadInformation119>
<loadInformation437  model="Cisco IP Phone 7975"></loadInformation437>
<loadInformation302  model="Cisco IP Phone 7985"></loadInformation302>
</Default>


=========================================================================
HQ#show telephony-service tftp-bindings 
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-tones.xml alias United_States/7960-tones.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-font.xml alias English_United_States/7960-font.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-font.xml alias English_United_States/7920-font.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-dictionary.xml alias English_United_States/7960-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-kate.xml alias English_United_States/7960-kate.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/7960-kate.xml alias English_United_States/7920-kate.xml
tftp-server system:/its/united_states/SCCP-dictionary.xml alias English_United_States/SCCP-dictionary.xml
tftp-server system:/its/SEPDEFAULT.cnf alias SEPDefault.cnf
tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault.cnf.xml alias XMLDefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/ATADefault.cnf.xml alias ATADefault.cnf.xml
tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7940.cnf.xml alias SEP001319E0F8D6.cnf.xml
=============================================================================

HQ#show ephone registered 

ephone-1[0] Mac:0021.D8B9.E80F TCP socket:[1] activeLine:0 REGISTERED in SCCP ver 17/9
mediaActive:0 offhook:0 ringing:0 reset:0 reset_sent:0 paging 0 debug:0 caps:8 
IP:10.10.10.4 19612 7961  keepalive 15 max_line 6
button 1: dn 1  number 1001 CH1   IDLE         
Preferred Codec: g711ulaw 


ephone-2[1] Mac:0013.19E0.F8D6 TCP socket:[4] activeLine:0 REGISTERED in SCCP ver 11/9
mediaActive:0 offhook:0 ringing:0 reset:0 reset_sent:0 paging 0 debug:0 caps:8 
IP:10.10.10.2 52568 Telecaster 7940  keepalive 9 max_line 2
button 1: dn 2  number 1002 CH1   IDLE         
Preferred Codec: g711ulaw 

==============================================
LAB #04   
==============================================
HQ#show inventory 
NAME: "chassis", DESCR: "2801 chassis"
PID: CISCO2801         , VID: V02 , SN: FHK1033F0GQ

NAME: "WIC/VIC/HWIC 1", DESCR: "WAN Interface Card - Serial 2T"
PID: WIC-2T=           , VID: 1.0, SN: 18715319   

NAME: "WIC/VIC 2", DESCR: "WAN Interface Card - Serial (1T)"
PID: WIC-1T=           , VID: 1.0, SN: 29197468   

NAME: "WIC/VIC/HWIC 3", DESCR: "One port E1 voice interface daughtercard"
PID: VWIC-1MFT-E1=     , VID: 1.0, SN: 34244650   

NAME: "PVDM 0", DESCR: "PVDMII DSP SIMM with Two DSPs"
PID: PVDM2-32          , VID: V01 , SN: FOC10214Q8B
================================================================================

PSTN#show run 

!
controller E1 0/3/0
 pri-group timeslots 1-31
!
!
voice-port 0/3/0:15
!

interface Serial0/3/0:15
 no ip address
 encapsulation hdlc
 isdn switch-type primary-net5
 isdn incoming-voice voice
 isdn bchan-number-order ascending
 no cdp enable
!

PSTN#show isdn status 
Global ISDN Switchtype = primary-net5
ISDN Serial0/0/0:15 interface
        ******* Network side configuration ******* 
        dsl 0, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-net5
    Layer 1 Status:
        DEACTIVATED
    Layer 2 Status:
        TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = TEI_ASSIGNED
    Layer 3 Status:
        0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
    Active dsl 0 CCBs = 0
    The Free Channel Mask:  0x00000000
    Number of L2 Discards = 0, L2 Session ID = 0

ISDN Serial0/0/1:15 interface
        ******* Network side configuration ******* 
        dsl 1, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-net5
    Layer 1 Status:
        ACTIVE
    Layer 2 Status:
        TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED
    Layer 3 Status:
        0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)
    Active dsl 1 CCBs = 0
    The Free Channel Mask:  0x80000007
    Number of L2 Discards = 0, L2 Session ID = 2
    Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0

Cisco terminal server configuration

Cisco terminal server configuration 

ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup
ip host pstn 2013 2.2.2.2
ip host sb 2010 2.2.2.2
ip host hq 2012 2.2.2.2
ip host sw 2014 2.2.2.2
!
!
alias exec clsb clear line 10
alias exec clps clear line 13
alias exec clhq clear line 12
alias exec clsw clear line 09
!



Configuration format 

#ip host (name) (konsole serial number) loopback's IP


2012년 11월 22일 목요일

loopback - backborn on Win7 (루프백 만들기)


The Microsoft Loopback adapter is a testing tool for avirtual network environment where network access is not available. You can bind network clients, protocols, and other network configuration items to the Loopback adapter, and you can install the network adapter driver or network adapter later while retaining the networkconfiguration information. You can also install the Loopback adapter during the unattended installationprocess.

To installa  Microsoft Loopback adapter in WIndows 7
1. Click Start – Search for cmd, right-click cmd and select “Run as Administrator”
2. From the command prompt, run “hdwwiz.exe“. This should launch the “Add Hardware Wizard“. Click Next.
hddwiz1
3. Select “Install the hardware that I manually select from a list (Advanced)” and click Next.
hddwiz2
4. Now from the list select Network Adapters and click Next.
hddwiz3
5. Under Manufacturers, select Microsoft and select “Microsoft Loopback Adapter” under Network Adapter and click Next. This should start the installation. Click Finish when the installation completes.
hddwiz4 hddwiz5
hddwiz6
To confirm the loopback adapter installed, right-click Computer, select properties. Click Device Manager and expand Network Adapters and you can see the Loopback adapter installed there.
hddwiz7